Review Article

Year: 2023 | Volume: 8 | Issue: 2 | Page : 60-66

Little snores, big concern: A review on pediatric obstructive sleep apnea

Vani B 1 , Navneet A 2 , Gaurav M 3 , Ganga D 4 , Deepak S 5 , Srishti J N 6

1,6 Postgraduate student, 2Professor & HOD, 3, 4Reader, 5 Senior Lecturer Department of Paediatric & Preventive Dentistry, Index Institute of Dental Sciences, Malwanchal University Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Address for Correspondence:

Dr. Vani Bais

Postgraduate student, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Malwanchal University Index Institute of Dental Sciences, Indore (M.P.)

Email: baisvani97@gmail.com

Abstract

Context (Background): Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a pressing concern, with profound consequences for children's development. This review delves into the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment, and complications of pediatric OSA.

Aims: Our aim is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge regarding pediatric OSA. By synthesizing the latest research findings, we highlight the importance of understanding this sleep disorder's impact on children.

Methods and Materials: We conducted an exhaustive search of  English-language publications from various databases, including PubMed and Google Scholar, covering studies, clinical trials, and review articles on pediatric OSA.

Conclusions: This review underscores the multifaceted nature of pediatric OSA, emphasizing its effects on children's health. Accurate diagnosis is crucial, as untreated OSA can lead to cognitive and cardiovascular issues. While current treatments, such as adenotonsillectomy and positive airway pressure therapy, show promise, ongoing research is necessary to refine diagnostics and explore innovative treatments.

FINANCIAL SUPPORT AND SPONSORSHIP

Nil

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

There are no conflicts of interest

How to cite this article: Vani, B., Navneet , A., Gaurav , M., Ganga , D., Deepak , S. J., & Srishti , J. N. (2024). Little snores, big concern: A review on pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: Review Article . International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation, 8(2), 60–66. https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v8i2.929